Loading...
Loading...
Climate models, weather data, oceanography, hydrology, atmospheric science, environmental monitoring
25,747 datasets
Three meteorological stations in Pará, Brazil, provide daily total precipitation data from 1961 to 1998. The dataset covers two Amazonian research sites, Altamira and Santarém, with station-specific coverage periods ranging from 1961-1990 to 1982-1998. Data was retrieved from the Brazilian National Institute of Meteorology (INMET) network and compiled by NASA.
Ground cover in grazing lands across Queensland declined in 2019 compared to the long-term mean. More than two-thirds of Queensland was wholly or partly drought declared by the end of 2019. The dataset is provided by the Queensland Department of Environment, Science and Innovation under a CC-BY-4.0 license.
Geoscience Australia and the National Oceans Office mapped the seafloor character over the southern Macquarie Ridge as part of the Australian Government South-east Regional Marine Plan. The AUSTREA marine survey collected multibeam swath bathymetry and reflectivity, along with high-resolution seismic data. The dataset reveals complex morphology and sedimentation patterns influenced by plate processes and ocean-bottom currents.
Relative Height is a point feature class representing the relative heights of vertical cliff faces. The data underpins navigation, climate science, and emergency management, and was initially captured from stereoscopic aerial photography at scales of 1:25,000, 1:50,000, and 1:100,000. It is provided by Spatial Services, a business unit of the Department of Customer Service NSW, and has been updated to the GDA2020 national spatial standard.
Northern Hemisphere eddy-covariance measurements from 103 sites, comprising 859 site-years of gross primary productivity (GPP) data. The dataset quantifies three underlying GPP components—GPPmax, carbon uptake period (CUP), and αGPP—to analyze spatial and interannual variability. It was authored by Zhaogang Liu and last updated in May 2026.
Panel data for 69 developing countries from 2011 to 2021 assesses the impact of development finance for climate on public health and life satisfaction. The dataset likely contains variables for crude death rate, life satisfaction scores, and DFC amounts, analyzed using instrumental-variable generalized method of moments. It was authored by Dinkneh Gebre Borojo and published on figshare under a CC-BY-4.0 license.
June 28 to July 30, 2023 voyage data from the RV Investigator's SEA-MES Voyage 1, investigating changes in the southeast marine ecosystem. The archive is curated by CSIRO's National Collections and Marine Infrastructure Information and Data Centre and includes raw data from instruments like ADCPs, CTDs, echosounders, and environmental sensors. Processed data is made publicly available through the Marine National Facility Data Trawler.
An end-of-voyage archive from the RV Investigator's IN2025_V06 expedition, titled 'The Coral Sea frontier: Deep-sea biodiversity assessment of the Coral Sea Marine Park.' The voyage was conducted by the Marine National Facility between October 10 and November 14, 2025, departing from and returning to Brisbane. Data were curated by the CSIRO National Collections and Marine Infrastructure Information and Data Centre.
Version 11r is the current version of this dataset, superseding all older versions. The Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2 (OCO-2) is the first NASA mission designed to collect space-based measurements of atmospheric carbon dioxide with the precision, resolution, and coverage needed to characterize the processes controlling its buildup. Its instrument incorporates three high-resolution spectrometers making coincident measurements of reflected sunlight at specific near-infrared wavelengths for CO2 and molecular oxygen.
Daily measurements from 2012 onward provide global coverage of atmospheric sulfur dioxide (SO2) columns. Data are collected by the OMPS Nadir-Mapper sensor on the Suomi-NPP satellite and processed using a principal component analysis (PCA) spectral fitting algorithm. The product is gridded at a 0.25 x 0.25 degree resolution using a 'best pixel' method for the daylight portion of each orbit.
Explanatory notes detail the processing techniques for non-seismic geophysical data collected during two marine surveys. The surveys were conducted between July 9 and October 14, 1988, departing from Perth and finishing at Adelaide. This work was part of BMR Project No 121.14.
Australian regional data provides a geometric representation of major hydrographic polygon elements, both natural and artificial. The dataset is intended for defining hydrological features with attributes and is the best available data supplied by jurisdictions and aggregated by Geoscience Australia. It was last updated on 2026-06-16.
Canadian Ambient Air Quality Standards metrics for ground-level ozone at monitoring stations and air zones in British Columbia. The dataset contains results for seven reporting periods from 2011-2013 to 2020-2022. Environmental Reporting BC produced this indicator summary data, with reproducible R code available on GitHub.
British Columbia air quality monitoring stations and air zones are analyzed for fine particulate matter (PM2.5) levels against Canadian Ambient Air Quality Standards. The dataset contains results for six reporting periods from 2011-2013 to 2020-2022, produced by Environmental Reporting BC using verified hourly data and station metadata. The analysis methods and R code for reproduction are available on GitHub.
VJ121C2 is an 8-day composite product providing land surface temperature and emissivity data at a 0.05-degree (~5,600 meter) resolution. It contains 25 to 27 science datasets, including daytime and nighttime LST, quality control, view zenith angle, time of observation, and emissivity for VIIRS bands M14, M15, and M16 within a single HDF file. The dataset is formatted as a Climate Modeling Grid to support continuity with MODIS Terra and Aqua products for climate simulation models.
Twenty-five Science Datasets provide daily global land surface temperature, emissivity, and quality control metrics from the NOAA-20 VIIRS sensor. The data is a Level 3 Climate Modeling Grid product resampled to a 0.05-degree (5,600 m) resolution from native 750-meter observations. Its algorithm averages cloud-free observations to ensure continuity with the MODIS Terra and Aqua mission records.
VIIRS/NPP VNP21C3 provides monthly averaged land surface temperature and emissivity at a 0.05-degree resolution, specifically formatted for climate models. The product contains separate daytime and nighttime observations, including quality control and view angle data, within a single file. Its algorithm averages cloud-free daily acquisitions, but known issues include potential high-temperature outliers in desert regions due to undetected cloud and dust.
The VJ121C3 dataset provides monthly composites of land surface temperature and emissivity at a 0.05-degree (~5,600 meter) resolution. It contains 25 Science Datasets (SDS) layers, including daytime and nighttime LST, quality control, view zenith angle, time of observation, and emissivity for bands M14, M15, and M16 within a single HDF file. This Level 3 product is formatted as a Climate Modeling Grid for use in climate simulation models.
A discussion paper from 1986 re-evaluates past activity attributed to the Cook submarine volcano. The paper, published in a journal and authored by Ex on and Johnson, suggests the activity likely consisted of hydrothermal blowouts from a sea floor vent 1300 meters deep rather than volcanic eruptions. The document is hosted by the Australian Ocean Data Network and was last updated in June 2026.
The OMI/Aura Level 1B VIS Zoom-in Geolocated Earthshine Radiances V004 dataset contains spectral radiance measurements from the daylit portion of satellite orbits, produced approximately once per month. It provides geolocated Earth view spectral radiances from the VIS detectors in the 349 to 504 nm wavelength range, with each orbit file covering a swath width of roughly 750 km. Data is stored in netCDF format, with each of the approximately 14 daily orbital files being about 240 MB in size.