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Climate models, weather data, oceanography, hydrology, atmospheric science, environmental monitoring
25,747 datasets
Modelled daily flow rates in megalitres per day across the Peel Valley river systems in New South Wales. Individual data sets are derived from the best available hydrologic models at the time of publishing and cover a historic climate period typically from the early 1890s to the water year prior to publication. The NSW Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water updates these scenario data sets annually, subject to quality requirements for use in relevant studies.
The Lord Howe Rise, a submerged continental ribbon in the southwest Pacific, is the target of a proposed deep stratigraphic drilling project. Geoscience Australia and JAMSTEC plan to drill up to 2500 meters below the seafloor to core Cretaceous and older sediments, aiming to recover data on tectonic evolution and high-latitude paleoclimate. Preparatory work includes seismic surveys conducted in 2016 and 2017 to map crustal structure and characterize drill sites.
A 2.6 MB dataset by Alfred Homère Ngandam Mfondoum, last updated May 2026, containing geospatial data for modeling drought patterns. It leverages Landsat 8/9, TERRACLIMATE, and SRTM-DEM data to produce the Land Surface-Climate-Topography Combined Drought Model (LSCTDM_Comb) for the Sahel/Sahara interface region. The model for the 2014–2023 decade achieved an average cross-ROC/AUC of 0.818 and R² values between 0.64 and 0.96 when comparing reference and observed warmest periods.
Nine global chemistry-climate models provide 4-D gridded fields of photolysis rates for ozone (J-O1D) and nitrogen dioxide (J-NO2) for a nominal day in mid-August 2016. This dataset also includes observed 3-second average measurements from the ATom mission's CAFS instrument over the tropical and northern Pacific Ocean from July 29 to August 23, 2016. The data, produced by the ORNL_CLOUD organization, supports analysis of cloud effects on atmospheric photochemistry.
Time series of modelled daily flow rates in megalitres per day across the Barwon-Darling river system in New South Wales, Australia. Data is produced by the NSW Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water using the best available hydrologic models at the time of publishing. The modelled historic climate period typically spans from the early to mid-1890s up to the water year prior to the publication date.
Spatial data from the NSW Monitoring, Evaluation and Reporting program identifies wetland types across the state. Preliminary condition assessments use pressure and condition indicators detailed in a related technical report. The dataset is published by the NSW Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water and was last updated on 2026-05-13.
NSW Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water provides modelled daily flow rates in megalitres per day for river systems in the Hunter Valley. The time series are derived from the best available hydrologic models and cover a historic climate period typically from the early to mid-1890s to the water year prior to publication. Individual data files are named by gauge number and watercourse.
Daily modelled flow rates in megalitres per day for the Belubula Valley river systems in New South Wales, Australia. The data is produced by the NSW Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water using the best available hydrologic models at the time of publishing. The time series covers a historic climate period, typically from the early to mid-1890s up to the water year prior to the publication date.
Geoscience Australia's 2014 release of marine seismic survey navigation files in Shape and KML formats. The collection includes 3D exploration, 2D exploration, and 2D investigative seismic files, updated with recent openfile surveys. Data is derived from a cleansed collection of P190 navigation files following the UKOOA standard.
Map of Natural Landscape and Permafrost Zones and the Net of Soil Temperature Meteorological Stations in Russia and Middle Asian Mountains is a 1:4,000,000 scale vector map published by the Russian Academy of Sciences. The digital map was created in the Geograph GIS by the Institute of Geography's GIS Research Center. It provides a vector coverage of permafrost zones, landscape patterns, and the network of soil temperature monitoring stations.
Modelled daily flow rates in megalitres per day for the Namoi Valley river systems in New South Wales. Data is derived from the best available hydrologic models and covers a historic climate period typically from the early 1890s to the year prior to publication. The NSW Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water updates specific scenario data sets annually.
New South Wales river systems in the Border Rivers Valley are covered by this time series of modelled daily flow rates in megalitres per day. The data is produced by the NSW Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water using the best available hydrologic models at the time of publishing, covering a historic climate period typically from the early 1890s to the water year prior to publication. Individual files are named with a gauge number and watercourse name, and scenario data sets are expected to be updated annually.
Global daily Nadir BRDF-Adjusted Reflectance (NBAR) data for MODIS band 5, produced by NASA's LPCLOUD. This Version 6.1 Climate Modeling Grid product is generated daily at a 30 arc-second (1km) resolution, using 16 days of Terra and Aqua MODIS observations weighted to the ninth day. The dataset is designed for climate simulation models and features calibration improvements including polarization and response-versus-scan angle corrections.
Nineteen NEXRAD radar sites in the eastern U.S. provide 3D mosaic data for studying Atlantic Coast snowstorms. The dataset contains meteorological and dual-polarization base data quantities, including radar reflectivity and radial velocity, from January to February 2020. It was created for the IMPACTS field campaign, a three-year study (2020-2023) of snowband formation and snowfall prediction.
Daily global data from 2000 onward, this dataset provides Nadir BRDF-Adjusted Reflectance (NBAR) for MODIS spectral bands 1-7, produced by NASA's LPCLOUD using 16-day composites from Terra and Aqua satellites. It is designed for climate simulation models on a 0.05-degree Climate Modeling Grid. The product includes ancillary layers for quality flags, snow cover, and uncertainty to support rigorous analysis.
110 cm is the average maximum winter ice thickness on Alaska's Tanana River. This dataset contains the annual breakup times recorded by the Nenana Ice Classic competition, a unique, continuous time series begun in 1917 by railroad engineers. Maintained by NASA, it serves as a long-term indicator of regional climate change.
Six wavelengths (510, 600, 675, 745, 869, and 997 nm) provide multi-spectral aerosol extinction coefficients from the OMPS Limb-Profiler sensor on the NOAA-N21 satellite. Data is collected from the ground up to about 80 km with a vertical resolution of approximately 1.8 km, covering about 14.5 global orbits per day. This product, which replaces the previous single-wavelength AER675, is generated via a neural network for near-real-time processing and is stored in HDF5 format.
A 2006 marine seismic survey (GA302) recorded data from 50 sonobuoys over the Capel and Faust Basins, 800 km east of Australia. The data, collected for Geoscience Australia's Big New Oil programme, includes interpreted P-wave velocity estimates for sedimentary layers, gravity, and magnetic anomaly data. These were used to model sediment thickness, which may reach up to 5 km in some areas.
The George V Shelf in East Antarctica between longitudes 142°E and 146°E is the focus of this multidisciplinary analysis. The dataset results from a hierarchical benthic habitat mapping study integrating seismic profiles, multibeam sonar, oceanographic data, and sediment sampling. It was published via the Australian Ocean Data Network and last updated on June 5, 2026.
SONEX_Aerosol_AircraftInSitu_DC8_Data_1 contains in-situ aerosol measurements from the NASA DC-8 aircraft during the 1997 SASS Ozone and NOx Experiment. The international campaign investigated the impact of subsonic aircraft emissions on atmospheric composition in the North Atlantic Flight Corridor. Instrumentation included condensation nuclei counters, particle impactors, and spectrometers to measure aerosol concentration and chemical composition.