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Climate models, weather data, oceanography, hydrology, atmospheric science, environmental monitoring
25,787 datasets
The RADARSAT Constellation Mission (RCM) dataset contains future and past acquisition plans for a three-satellite Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) system. The plans are published by Natural Resources Canada to meet the imaging demands of the Government of Canada, with daily revisits of Canada's territory and access to 90% of the world's surface. Future plans are published every two weeks, and past plans are published monthly.
Supplementary file 1 contains data on bud set phenology, autumn frost tolerance, and non-structural carbohydrate concentrations for six white spruce seed sources. The data was collected in 2021 from two test sites in Quebec, Canada, with contrasting climates, as part of a study authored by Chafik Analy. The dataset was last updated on April 28, 2026.
SHARE survey data from 2021/2022 analyzes perceptions of increasing extreme weather intensity and frequency among people aged 50 and over in Austria (N=3,170). Jasmin Riederer constructed an index of perceived changes since childhood and used hierarchical regression to examine correlates like environmental awareness, urbanicity, education, and financial strain. The dataset is available on figshare under a CC-BY-4.0 license.
NASA's CAMP2Ex field study collected in-situ and remote sensing data to investigate aerosol-cloud interactions and monsoon processes. The dataset includes cloud and precipitation retrievals from radar and radiometer, alongside in-situ trace gas measurements from the P-3B aircraft. The coordinated campaign involved 19 P-3B flights and 11 Learjet flights over the Philippines from August 20 to October 10, 2019.
The 2019 NASA CAMP2Ex field study collected in-situ atmospheric measurements around the Philippines from August 20 to October 10. Its P-3B aircraft carried instruments for aerosol properties, trace gases, meteorological parameters, and radiative fluxes, coordinating flights with a second aircraft for cloud microphysics. This dataset supports research on aerosol-cloud interactions, radiation effects, and monsoon meteorology.
TES/Aura L2 Carbonyl Sulfide Nadir V008 contains vertical profile estimates of carbonyl sulfide (OCS) retrieved from limb observations by the Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer aboard NASA's Aura satellite. The dataset includes retrieved profiles, associated error matrices, surface temperature, cloud optical depth, quality flags, averaging kernels, and a priori constraints. Data collection is complete, spanning from the satellite's launch on July 15, 2004, with global surveys covering up to 16 consecutive orbits.
Global sea surface temperature data derived from the Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) instruments aboard NASA's Terra and Aqua satellites. The dataset provides a skin temperature product (SST4) retrieved from mid-wave infrared bands near 4 µm, offering reduced sensitivity to atmospheric water vapor, particularly useful in humid or tropical conditions. These data support the development of Earth system models for understanding ocean dynamics and climate change.
NASA's Terra MODIS Level-3 Global Mapped Sea Surface Temperature (SST) dataset provides near real-time, daytime thermal infrared observations of global ocean surface temperature. The data is acquired every 1 to 2 days across 36 spectral bands by the MODIS instruments aboard the Terra and Aqua satellites. It supports the detection of oceanic fronts and marine heatwaves, and serves as a boundary condition for climate and ecosystem models.
Global atmospheric profiles of ozone and temperature are provided from the Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer aboard NASA's Aura satellite. Daily and monthly Level 3 data interpolates Level 2 profiles onto a 2° latitude by 4° longitude grid at standard pressure levels. Separate product files contain volume mixing ratios for atmospheric species and temperature, derived from limb or nadir observation modes.
TES/Aura L3 Water Vapor Daily Gridded V006 provides global 3-D atmospheric profiles of water vapor volume mixing ratio and temperature. Data are interpolated onto a 2° latitude by 4° longitude grid at standard pressure levels from Level 2 profiles collected during approximately 26-hour Global Survey orbits. The dataset, produced from the completed TES instrument mission aboard the Aura satellite launched July 15, 2004, supports analysis of tropospheric humidity distribution and variability.
Daily global data layers provide the valid observation quality for VIIRS band M8, synthesized from 16 days of observations at a 30 arc-second (1,000 meter) resolution and temporally weighted to the ninth day. This dataset is part of a Climate Modeling Grid (CMG) product suite designed for climate simulation models, containing a single layer representing the quality of observations over the retrieval period. It is produced by NASA/NOAA from the Suomi NPP satellite's Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS).
MCD43D63 Version 6.1 is a daily global dataset of nadir BRDF-adjusted reflectance for MODIS band 2. The National Aeronautics and Space Administration produces it using 16 days of Terra and Aqua MODIS data, weighted to the ninth day, at a 30 arc second (1,000 meter) resolution. This Climate Modeling Grid product is designed for use in climate simulation models.
Global daily surface reflectance data produced by NASA using 16-day composites from the Terra and Aqua MODIS satellites. The MCD43D65 product provides Nadir BRDF-Adjusted Reflectance for MODIS spectral band 4 at a 30 arc-second (approximately 1,000-meter) resolution, temporally weighted to the ninth day of the composite period. This Climate Modeling Grid product is designed for use in climate simulation models.
MCD43D63 Version 6 is a daily, global satellite-derived dataset providing Nadir BRDF-Adjusted Reflectance (NBAR) for MODIS band 2. The data is produced by NASA using 16 days of Terra and Aqua MODIS observations, weighted to the ninth day, and gridded at a 30 arc-second (approximately 1km) resolution for climate modeling. This specific version was decommissioned on July 31, 2023, with users directed to the updated Version 6.1 product.
Global daily nadir-adjusted reflectance data for MODIS band 3 at 1-kilometer resolution, produced by NASA using 16-day windows of Terra and Aqua satellite observations. The dataset is temporally weighted to the ninth day and is designed for use in climate simulation models. The MCD43D64 Version 6 product was decommissioned on July 31, 2023, with users encouraged to migrate to the Version 6.1 product.
Global daily land surface reflectance data produced by NASA using 16 days of Terra and Aqua MODIS satellite observations, weighted to a central date. The dataset provides Nadir BRDF-Adjusted Reflectance (NBAR) for MODIS band 6 at a 30 arc-second (approximately 1km) resolution, formatted for climate simulation models. The Version 6.1 product incorporates calibration improvements including response-versus-scan angle and polarization corrections.
MCD43D66 Version 6 is a daily, global dataset of Nadir BRDF-Adjusted Reflectance for MODIS band 5 at 30 arc second (1,000 meter) resolution, produced by NASA using 16 days of Terra and Aqua satellite observations. The data are temporally weighted to the ninth day of the 16-day period and are formatted for Climate Modeling Grids. This version was decommissioned on July 31, 2023, with users directed to the updated Version 6.1 product.
Daily global data produced using 16 days of Terra and Aqua MODIS observations, temporally weighted to the ninth day. The MCD43D68 Version 6 Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function and Albedo (BRDF/Albedo) Nadir BRDF-Adjusted Reflectance (NBAR) dataset provides modeled reflectance for MODIS band 7 at 30 arc second (1,000 meter) resolution for use in climate simulation models. This product was decommissioned on July 31, 2023, and users are encouraged to use the Version 6.1 data product.
MCD43D65 Version 6 is a NASA-produced daily global dataset of Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function and Albedo (BRDF/Albedo) Nadir BRDF-Adjusted Reflectance (NBAR) for MODIS band 4. It is generated from 16 days of Terra and Aqua MODIS observations at a 30 arc second (approximately 1,000 meter) resolution, weighted to represent the ninth day, and formatted as a Climate Modeling Grid (CMG). This product was decommissioned on July 31, 2023, with users directed to the Version 6.1 replacement.
Global daily data at 30 arc second (1,000 meter) resolution, produced by NASA using 16 days of Terra and Aqua MODIS observations. The MCD43D67 Version 6 product provides Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function and Albedo (BRDF/Albedo) Nadir BRDF-Adjusted Reflectance (NBAR) for MODIS band 6, with data temporally weighted to the ninth day of the 16-day period. This product was decommissioned on July 31, 2023, with users encouraged to use the Version 6.1 replacement.