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Climate models, weather data, oceanography, hydrology, atmospheric science, environmental monitoring
26,629 datasets
A global dataset of 1,167 observations across forest, grassland, cropland, and wetland ecosystems quantifies soil organic carbon stabilization. It includes concentrations and contributions of microbial necromass carbon and plant-derived carbon in the 0β50 cm soil layer. The dataset was created by Xuefeng Xie and last updated in April 2026.
GPM Ground Validation Autonomous Parsivel Unit (APU) MC3E data provides measurements of single precipitation particle size and fall velocity. The dataset was collected during the Midlatitude Continental Convective Clouds Experiment (MC3E) in central Oklahoma from April to June 2011, a collaboration between NASA's GPM mission and the DOE's ARM Climate Research Facility. It captures raindrop size, precipitation rate, and amount to characterize convective cloud systems.
2,310 wells were used to calculate volume of shale (Vshale) values across 18 hydrogeological units in the Great Artesian and Lake Eyre Basins. This 3D geological model, produced by Geoscience Australia's National Groundwater Systems Project, provides a refined architecture of aquifer and aquitard geometry. The second iteration of the model, updated in 2023, infills previous data gaps with additional borehole and geophysical data.
13.9 GB of multimodal data supports the manuscript 'Influence of Grain Size Polydispersity on Seismic Spectra of Geophysical Granular Flows: Combined Experimental and Numerical Insights'. Authored by Yihan Wang and last updated in May 2026, the repository contains files in MP4, TXT, XLSX, FLOW, MAT, and ZIP formats.
Pluvio precipitation gauge data provides one-minute and cumulative records of liquid, solid, and mixed precipitation accumulation and intensity. Collected during the Global Precipitation Measurement Mission's Light Precipitation Experiment (LPVEx) in Finland from September to October 2010, this dataset was created by the GHRC DAAC to validate satellite algorithms. Measurements were taken at three specific sites: Harmaja, Emasalo, and Jarvenpaa.
Uncalibrated Doppler velocity spectra data were collected by a vertically-pointing S-band profiler during the Midlatitude Continental Convective Clouds Experiment (MC3E). The dataset captures backscattered power from raindrops and ice particles to characterize convective cloud systems and precipitation over land. It was gathered in Oklahoma from April 8 to June 7, 2011, by the Global Hydrology Resource Center Distributed Active Archive Center (GHRC_DAAC).
A completed PRISMA-ScR checklist documents compliance with reporting standards for a scoping review protocol. The checklist provides page references for all reporting items included in the protocol authored by Valentine Bahati Wafula. The associated review aims to map evidence on how heavy rainfall and flooding affect maternal health service delivery in low- and middle-income countries.
The Middle Atlantic Bight and Gulf of Maine region is studied using satellite time series from MODIS and SeaWiFS (1997-2012) and field campaign data to assess climate variability impacts on primary productivity and organic carbon. The dataset, produced by a NASA, NOAA, and university research team, supports the development and validation of the OPAL model and machine learning algorithms for ocean color. It focuses on deriving estimates for daily primary productivity, particulate and dissolved organic carbon, and absorption coefficients.
Coastal Design Sea Levels - Coastal Flood Boundary Extreme Sea Levels (2018) is a GIS dataset from the UK Environment Agency and partner organizations providing extreme sea level and surge information for the UK coastline. It contains extreme sea level values for 16 different annual probabilities of exceedance, including confidence bounds and predicted astronomical tide levels. The dataset supports present-day (2018) coastal planning and does not account for future climate change impacts like sea level rise.
Global monthly Land Surface Temperature (LST) data is derived from Low Earth Orbit satellite records of MODIS and VIIRS instruments. The product provides LST and error estimates for day and night, regridded onto 0.25, 0.5, and 1-degree climate modeling grids. A low-resolution RGB browse image in PNG format is also available.
MODIS/Terra Cloud Mask and Spectral Test Results 5-Min L2 Swath 250m and 1km is a Level-2 satellite product providing global cloud detection and quality assurance parameters. The algorithm uses visible and infrared threshold tests to assign confidence levels for clear-sky observations, with cloud mask data stored at 1km resolution and ancillary geolocation data at 5km resolution. This dataset is produced by the MODIS Atmosphere team and hosted by LAADS.
Gridded percentile weather forecasts for the UK and parts of Western Europe at approximately 2km resolution. The data is produced by the Met Office's IMPROVER Blended Probabilistic Forecast system, which blends and calibrates operational NWP ensembles and nowcasts. It is one of eight such forecast products published by the Met Office on AWS.
Percentile weather forecasts for 7,213 specific sites across the United Kingdom, Ireland, and parts of Western Europe. The data is produced by the Met Office's IMPROVER Blended Probabilistic Forecast system, which blends and calibrates operational Numerical Weather Prediction ensembles and nowcasts. This information was correct as of April 2026, though details like the number of sites may change.
Met Office Blended Probabilistic Forecast data provides global weather forecasts as percentiles at approximately 20km grid resolution. The data is derived from operational Numerical Weather Prediction ensembles and nowcasts, blended and calibrated using the IMPROVER pipeline. This is one of eight such probabilistic forecast products published by the Met Office on AWS.
Percentile weather forecasts for 5,956 global sites produced by the Met Office IMPROVER Blended Probabilistic Forecast system. The data is derived from operational Numerical Weather Prediction ensembles and nowcasts, which are blended, calibrated, and verified. This is one of eight Blended Probabilistic Forecast products published by the Met Office on AWS.
BOREAS HYD-08 gross precipitation data captures daily rainfall not intercepted by tree canopies at the SSA-OBS Tower Flux site during July and August 1996. The measurements support research into point hydrological processes and spatial variation within a boreal forest ecosystem. This dataset is intended for characterizing processes like canopy interception, throughfall, drainage, and evaporation.
A study quantifying fish behavior and commercial catch rates in relation to a 2-D seismic survey in the Gippsland Basin, Bass Strait, Australia in April 2015. Three species (gummy shark, swell shark, tiger flathead) were acoustically tagged and monitored, and Commonwealth fisheries logbook data from January 2012 to October 2015 for 15 species and two gear types were analyzed. The research, published in Marine Environmental Research in 2018, found limited evidence for seismic survey-induced changes in the targeted species.
Permafrost monitoring and prediction in Southern Carpathians, Romania, Version 1 contains long-term temperature measurements from rock glacier and talus cone springs in the FΔgΔraΘ and Retezat Mountains. Summer water temperature measurements have been collected since 1986, and Bottom Temperature of Snow (BTS) measurements have been taken annually in February since 1992. The data were published on the CAPS Version 1.0 CD-ROM in June 1998.
A web mapping application provides hourly weather updates from the Manitoba Agriculture Weather Program (MAWP). MAWP operates more than 100 weather stations reporting air temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind, soil temperature, soil moisture, and barometric pressure. Data is provided by the Government of Manitoba and was last updated on 2026-04-22.
Georgia, USA, is the focus of this Level-3 daily gridded dataset containing surface soil moisture and vegetation/roughness water content measurements from the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer - Earth Observing System (AMSR-E). The data includes derived brightness temperatures, providing a time series for land surface analysis. Documentation was provided solely by the Principal Investigator(s) and was not further developed or edited by NSIDC, which may limit support.