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Climate models, weather data, oceanography, hydrology, atmospheric science, environmental monitoring
26,687 datasets
NASA's FLDAS project provides a series of 28 land surface parameters simulated from the Noah 3.6.1 model. The data has a 0.10 degree spatial resolution, global coverage, and a monthly temporal resolution from January 1982 to present. The simulation is forced by a combination of MERRA-2 and CHIRPS rainfall data and was post-processed with a MODIS land mask in November 2020.
Atlantic waters offshore of Barbados were the site of a 45-day NASA and NOAA airborne and field campaign from 17 January to 2 March 2020. The ATOMIC project deployed three wind-powered saildrones equipped with instruments measuring atmospheric and oceanographic variables. The dataset comprises surface observation files at 1-minute resolution and Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) files at 5-minute resolution for the duration of the campaign.
Thematic layers map protection areas for category 1 municipal drinking water withdrawal sites, as defined by Québec's Water Withdrawal and Protection Regulation. The Ministry of Environment, Climate Change, Wildlife and Parks compiled these zones and vulnerability levels from analysis reports produced by municipalities, watershed organizations, and regional consultation tables.
Four microwave frequencies (10.7, 19.35, 37.1, and 85.5 GHz) were recorded by the Advanced Microwave Precipitation Radiometer during the TEFLUN-A mission. This NASA dataset provides brightness temperature measurements for validating TRMM satellite precipitation estimates over subtropical land and ocean regions in Florida and Texas. Data collection occurred from 15 April 1998 through 04 May 1998.
Groundwater depletion in India's Bankura district averaged 0.35cm/year from November 2007 to January 2017. The study combines Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellite data with Global Land Data Assimilation Systems (GLDAS) models to estimate groundwater storage changes. Author Srinivas Bankuru reports a correlation coefficient of 0.827 between observed and estimated groundwater changes.
A 2009-era marine seismic reflection survey funded by the Australian Government's Department of Industry, Innovation and Science. Geoscience Australia acquired the data to investigate potential sites for geological CO2 storage in the offshore southern margin of the Gippsland Basin. The dataset consists of acquisition and processing reports in PDF and DOCX formats.
Mid North Coast region of New South Wales, Australia, is the focus of this project on managing groundwater in coastal dune aquifers. The Sustainable Management of Coastal Groundwater Resources (SMCGR) project aims to address pressures from urbanisation and tourism to prevent over-extraction and seawater intrusion. Its findings are likely intended to support sustainable water supply for coastal communities and protect dependent ecosystems.
Geochronology data from the Government of Yukon's GeoYukon platform provides a temporal framework for interpreting Earth materials. This knowledge helps answer questions about volcanic eruption timing, crustal uplift rates, and rock age correlations across geological prospects.
Results from the CERES project investigate climate change challenges for European aquaculture. The dataset contains projected precipitation data and maps of temperature suitability for farming and disease risk for saltwater and freshwater finfish. Data compares a present-day slice (2000-2020) with a mid-century slice (2040 2060) under RCP 4.5 and RCP 8.5 scenarios.
Geochemical data indicates a sequence of Ordovician volcanic rocks in the Wyalong area accumulated in an oceanic environment, likely a mid-ocean ridge or back-arc basin. The dataset, from Geoscience Australia Data, links these Narragudgil Volcanics to the highly magnetic Gidginbung Volcanics, which host the Temora gold deposit. It was last updated on 2026-04-20.
Geoscience Australia Data provides a dataset on crustal mass deficiency (CMD) across Australia and nearby marine areas, last updated in April 2026. The data is derived from seismic refraction surveys measuring crustal velocities and layer thicknesses, with CMD values ranging from about 13 to 21 kt/m^2 on land and 15 to 17 kt/m^2 in marine regions. The variations are used to analyze departures from isostatic equilibrium at the base of the crust.
Tresco in northwest Victoria, at the southern margin of the Murray Basin, is the location for this dataset. It contains analyses of core samples and groundwater from bores for palynology and chemistry, describing the aquifer's chemical evolution. The data was published by Geoscience Australia Data and was last updated on 2026-04-20.
276 kilometers of continuous seismic reflection profiles from inter-reef areas of the Capricorn group in the southern Great Barrier Reef. The data, from Geoscience Australia, identifies five subsurface reflectors, with three being widespread. The ages of the sequences between these assumed erosional surfaces are not known.
Data from two field experiments in Vaini, Tonga. For Experiment 1, one taro cultivar was grown under four irrigation salinity treatments. For Experiment 2, two yam cultivars were grown under two salinity treatments in rain shelters. The dataset includes measurements of fresh weights, dry matter, leaf characteristics, chlorophyll, stomatal conductance, nutrients, and soil salinity. It was authored by Harry Myrans and last updated on 2026-04-13.
Grooved surfaces in Late Palaeozoic Grant Group rocks confirm the existence of large continental ice sheets in Western Australia. The orientation of grooves and sedimentary structures indicate ice motion from the south-southeast, extending 400 km from the Pilbara Block into the Canning Basin. This dataset from Geoscience Australia describes surfaces interpreted as being cut at the grounding line of an ice shelf in the Fitzroy Trough marine embayment.
A 2006/07 summer survey GA-302 collected seismic reflection, refraction, and potential field data interpreted by Geoscience Australia. The dataset includes 3D gravity models developed to map irregular geological structures, with over 6000 meters of sediment interpreted in the deepest pockets. The report details the modelling tools and process for integration with traditional seismic workflows.
Oligocene to Middle Miocene sandy clays from the Murray Basin, deposited during a marine transgression. The dataset, from Geoscience Australia Data, includes descriptions of marine dinoflagellates and pollen species, with one new species described. It was last updated on 2026-04-20.
Annual lamb-to-ewe ratios from 2000 to 2015 across the full range of Dall sheep in Alaska and Northwestern Canada. Sheep population data are from surveys conducted over 14 major mountain ranges, which were divided into 24 mountain units for analysis. The dataset also includes estimated covariate environmental and climate data such as precipitation, temperature, snow cover, elevation, and distance to range center.
38 field sites near Tanana, Alaska, provide soil characteristics, permafrost depth, and burn severity data from 2017. The dataset includes Landsat-derived burn ratio estimates and ground-based Composite Burn Index surveys for forests affected by 2015 wildfires. It was published by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.
Geoscience Australia evaluated the Gage Sandstone and South Perth Shale for long-term CO2 storage as part of the National CO2 Infrastructure Plan. The assessment identified widespread fault reactivation and seismic anomalies potentially indicating hydrocarbon seepage. The study highlights the importance of spatial variability in seal quality and fault reactivation history for both petroleum exploration and CO2 storage.