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Climate models, weather data, oceanography, hydrology, atmospheric science, environmental monitoring
28,268 datasets
Australia's Mentelle Basin, a 36,000 m2 sedimentary basin located 150 km west of Cape Leeuwin, is the subject of this dataset. Geoscience Australia acquired 2,570 km of seismic data alongside gravity and magnetic measurements in 2008-09 to assess petroleum potential. The interpretation mapped structures and supersequences, indicating an active petroleum system with multiple play types.
Surface underway data from the R/V Marcus G. Langseth research vessel in the Pacific Ocean spans from January 10 to December 7, 2017. The dataset includes measurements of barometric pressure, partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide in water, salinity, and sea surface temperature. Data were collected using a CO2 gas analyzer and equilibrator by researchers from Columbia University's Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory and the University of Colorado's Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences.
Surface underway data from the R/V Sikuliaq tracks the partial pressure of carbon dioxide across a vast marine transect from the North Pacific to the Arctic Ocean. Measurements of pCO2, salinity, temperature, and barometric pressure were collected autonomously using a CO2 gas analyzer and equilibrator. This time-series captures seasonal and spatial variability in ocean carbon chemistry during 2018.
From March to December 2019, this dataset contains surface underway measurements from the R/V Sikuliaq across the North Pacific Ocean, Gulf of Alaska, Bering Sea, Chukchi Sea, and Arctic Ocean. The data include partial pressure of carbon dioxide (pCO2) in water, sea surface temperature, sea surface salinity, and barometric pressure, collected using a CO2 gas analyzer and equilibrator. It provides a continuous record of marine carbon parameters and physical conditions for a critical period in high-latitude seas.
Geoscience Australia Data provides a hydrogeological inventory for the Bowen Basin, a region containing up to 10,000 meters of sedimentary rocks and over 100 hydrocarbon accumulations. The dataset groups descriptive attributes into themes including location, geology, hydrogeology, groundwater management, and land use. It was last updated on 2026-03-25.
Geoscience Australia Data provides a hydrogeological inventory for the McArthur Basin in Australia's Northern Territory, last updated on 2026-03 25. The dataset contains descriptive attribute information grouped into 11 themes, including location, geology, hydrogeology, and groundwater management. It describes a Paleoproterozoic to Mesoproterozoic geological formation with an estimated thickness of 10,000 to 12,000 meters.
NCEI Accession 0208603 contains surface underway data from the R/V Simon Stevin's 2019 cruises in the North Sea and English Channel. The dataset includes measurements of the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in both the atmosphere and water, alongside sea surface salinity, temperature, and barometric pressure. Data were collected using a CO2 gas analyzer and barometric pressure sensor.
Climate-Reference products using homogeneous ancillary data from ECMWF-Interim reanalysis to ensure consistency over the climate time series. The dataset, produced by NASA's GES DISC, provides best estimates of instantaneous precipitation based on matched SAPHIR-DPR satellite radiances, independent of dynamic model data. It includes precipitation estimates, error assessments, fit measures, and quality flags at a 0.25 x 0.25 degree resolution.
Version 6 is the current version of this dataset, superseding older versions. The dataset provides instantaneous precipitation estimates and error assessments derived from matched SAPHIR-DPR satellite radiances, using a static a priori database and topographical data, independent of dynamic model information. It is produced by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and was last updated on 2026-03-13.
NASA's GPM mission provides precipitation estimates from the SAPHIR radiometer using the Precipitation Retrieval and Profiling Scheme (PRPS). The algorithm generates instantaneous precipitation profiles at a 10-kilometer resolution, independent of dynamic model data. Version 6 is the current dataset, superseding all older versions.
Global satellite precipitation estimates from the GPM mission's Precipitation Retrieval and Profiling Scheme (PRPS). This dataset uses climate-homogeneous ancillary data from ECMWF-Interim reanalysis to generate daily, 0.25 x 0.25 degree gridded precipitation profiles, error assessments, and quality flags. It is produced by NASA's Goddard Earth Sciences Data and Information Services Center (GES DISC) and was last updated in March 2026.
Surface underway data from the vessel NUKA ARCTICA cover a 10-month period from February to December 2013. Measurements include the partial pressure of carbon dioxide in both the atmosphere and seawater, alongside sea surface temperature, collected across the North Atlantic Ocean and adjacent seas. The dataset was collected by researchers from the Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research and the University of Bergen using specialized gas analyzers and equilibrators.
Seismic reflection data from the Wilkes Land and Terre Adelie margins in East Antarctica reveals two major sedimentary basins containing over 5 seconds TWT (greater than 9 km) of sediments. Four seismic megasequences (MS4 to MS1) are identified, bounded by basement, unconformities, and the seafloor. The data was published by Geoscience Australia Data and was last updated on March 25, 2026.
Pore water chemistry from mud volcanoes in the Olimpi Mud Volcano Field and Anaximander Mountains was studied to assess fluid transport modes and origins. Advective flow velocities were found to be moderate (3-50 cm y-1), and bioirrigation rates were 1-2 orders of magnitude higher. Calculated formation water temperatures range from 55-145 °C, suggesting fluid origins from deeper subsurface zones.
Monthly, pentad, and daily global grids of atmospheric parameters derived from NOAA-10 satellite data using a physical retrieval method. The dataset contains 3D temperature-moisture profiles, surface temperatures, cloud properties, ozone, and precipitation estimates, processed by NASA's Goddard Laboratory for Atmospheres. Data is stored in HDF format with six files representing different averaging periods.
A hydrogeological inventory for the Galilee Basin in central Queensland, containing descriptive attribute information grouped into 11 thematic categories. The data describes geological formations, aquifer systems, and land use for areas bounded by spatial groundwater features. It was produced by Geoscience Australia.
Data from 50 sonobuoys recorded during the 2006/07 GA302 seismic survey east of Australia. The dataset provides interpreted P-wave velocity estimates for four sedimentary layers and includes gravity and magnetic anomaly data. It was used to model sediment thickness, which may reach 5 kilometers in several locations.
Australia's Officer Basin, spanning 525,000 square kilometres, contains a hydrogeological inventory compiled by Geoscience Australia. The dataset groups descriptive attributes into themes including Location, Geology, Hydrogeology, and Groundwater management. It details a sedimentary sequence up to 10,000 meters deep from the Neoproterozoic to Late Devonian periods.
NODC Accession 0083196 provides a decade-long time series of surface ocean carbon dioxide measurements from the R/V Laurence M. Gould. Data collected between 2002 and 2012 across the Caribbean Sea, North Pacific, South Atlantic, and South Pacific Oceans include partial pressure of CO2, salinity, and sea surface temperature. The dataset was produced by researchers from Columbia University's Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory and the University of Colorado's Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences.
NCEI Accession 0169195 contains underway surface measurements of carbon dioxide partial pressure from the R/V G.O. Sars across the North Atlantic, Norwegian, and North Seas. Data from 2016-02-20 to 2016-11-30 include atmospheric and aquatic pCO2, sea surface temperature, and salinity, collected using a CO2 gas analyzer and equilibrator. These measurements support the SOOP_GO_Sars_20016 dataset for studying ocean-atmosphere carbon exchange.