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Climate models, weather data, oceanography, hydrology, atmospheric science, environmental monitoring
28,268 datasets
NE U.S. regional estimates of forest productivity and runoff were generated using the PnET-II model at 30 arc-second resolution. SCIOPS produced predictions of net primary production and runoff validated against observed data at multiple locations. The analysis identifies spatial patterns driven by precipitation and growing degree days.
READER provides monthly and annual mean surface and upper air meteorological measurements from Antarctic research stations and automatic weather stations. The dataset is curated by the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research (SCAR) and includes records from stations with at least 25 years of operation or 10 years of recent continuous operation. The first release covers data up to the end of 2000.
Monthly and annual mean meteorological data from Antarctic research stations and automatic weather stations, compiled by the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research READER project. The dataset focuses on long-term series, requiring stations to have operated for at least 25 years or the last 10 years. The first release covers the period up to the end of 2000.
Monthly mean sea level data from 1975 to 1997, produced by the Integrated Global Ocean Services System (IGOSS) Sea Level Program in the Pacific. The program was established in 1988, following a pilot project starting in 1984, to provide timely data for climate-related scientific analysis. It includes deviations from a 1975-1995 mean, pressure-corrected anomalies, and derived products like tropical Pacific Ocean volume time series.
1993 to 1997 marine seismic reflection profile data collected by the USGS Western Coastal and Marine Geology Program using research vessels David Johnston and Robert Gray. The dataset consists of two-dimensional images of subsurface geologic structure beneath ship tracks in the San Francisco Bay area. It was created to investigate faults like the San Andreas and San Gregorio and assess submarine geologic hazards.
ECOSTRESS Tiled Evapotranspiration disALEXI 24-Hour L3 CONUS 70 m V002 provides daily evapotranspiration (ET) estimates derived from spaceborne thermal radiometer data. The dataset is produced by NASA's LPCLOUD using a physics-based Two-Source Energy Balance model applied to measurements from the International Space Station. It covers the Conterminous United States with a 70-meter spatial resolution.
ECOSTRESS data from the International Space Station provides daily evapotranspiration (ET) estimates for the Contiguous United States. The product is generated by NASA's LPCLOUD using a physics-based Two-Source Energy Balance model applied to land surface temperature and other remote sensing inputs. Data collection began after the instrument's launch in June 2018.
Research from 2003 onward involved a field party of six collecting fossil vertebrates in Antarctica. The project identified a large sauropod dinosaur new to Antarctica, along with other specimens like Cryolophosaurus. The work was conducted by SCIOPS researchers and resulted in multiple publications.
CEOS Cal Val Test Site - Railroad Valley Playa, USA is one of eight instrumented CEOS Reference Test Sites for vicarious calibration. The site provides surface and atmospheric measurements to support sensor intercomparison and traceable validation of Earth Observing satellites. Data is managed by the USGS Long Term Archive (USGS_LTA) under the CEOS framework established in 2004.
La Crau in France is one of eight instrumented CEOS Reference Test Sites forming the LANDNET network. The dataset provides surface and atmospheric measurements for vicarious calibration and validation of Earth Observing satellite sensors. It is maintained by the USGS Long Term Archive (USGS_LTA) under the Committee on Earth Observing Systems (CEOS) framework.
Ivanpah Playa is one of eight instrumented sites in the CEOS LANDNET network for vicarious calibration of Earth-observing satellites. The site provides surface and atmospheric measurements to support the intercomparison and traceable validation of wide-swath sensor data. Data for this US-managed site is provided by the USGS Long Term Archive.
Frenchman Flat is one of eight instrumented CEOS Reference Test Sites for vicarious calibration of Earth observation satellites. The site provides surface and atmospheric measurements to support sensor intercomparison and traceable radiometric gain validation. Data is managed by the USGS Long Term Archive as part of the CEOS LANDNET initiative.
Dunhuang, China, is one of eight instrumented sites in the CEOS LANDNET network for sensor calibration and validation. The site provides surface and atmospheric measurements to support traceable intercomparison of wide swath satellite sensors. Data collection and maintenance were initiated following a 2004 CEOS recommendation, with support from member agencies like USGS_LTA.
Data from a study analyzes the impact of biochar application on methane and nitrous oxide emissions, rice yield, global warming potential, and yield-scaled GWP in rice fields. The dataset supports research into agricultural greenhouse gas mitigation strategies. It is structured as tabular data, likely containing measurements from field experiments.
A 2005 geospatial assessment evaluates groundwater quality risk across Alberta's agricultural regions. The Government of Alberta created this map by combining data on livestock, crop production, agrochemical use, aquifer vulnerability, and soil moisture. Risk is ranked on a scale from 0 (lowest) to 1 (highest).
Four ACT-America field campaigns (Summer 2016, Winter 2017, Fall 2017, and Spring 2018) collected aerosol backscatter profiles over the Eastern United States. NASA's C-130 aircraft carried the Cloud Physics Lidar (CPL), which measured profiles at 4-second temporal and 30-meter vertical resolutions. The derived atmospheric boundary layer top heights and altitudes of two additional aerosol layers are provided at an 8-second time resolution.
339 monitoring stations provide fully in-filled precipitation and temperature records, addressing gaps from equipment failures. The Meteorological Service of Canada compiled this data, which is organized into eight Microsoft Access databases covering daily and hourly records from 1950 to 2005.
Monthly global climate data from January 2020 to May 2024 includes average temperature, precipitation, humidity, and environmental factors like CO2 concentration and particulate matter. The dataset was created by authors Atif Masih and Faisal Hameed and sourced from Kaggle and OpenML. It contains features for location, weather, and environmental indices.
Trapridge Glacier in Yukon, Canada, is a surge-type glacier studied from 1989 to 1992. The dataset characterizes its basal hydraulic system, though specific row and column counts are unavailable. It was published by the Government of Yukon.
Geological data details the formation and wastage of neoglacial surge moraines at the Klutlan Glacier in Yukon Territory, Canada. The dataset is published by the Government of Yukon and was last updated in March 2026. Row and column counts are unknown.