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Climate models, weather data, oceanography, hydrology, atmospheric science, environmental monitoring
25,248 datasets
CLIMCAPS algorithm retrieves full atmospheric state profiles from the AIRS grating spectrometer aboard NASA's Aqua satellite. This daily Level-3 product provides a global grid of temperature, water vapor, ozone, carbon monoxide, methane, and other trace gases at a horizontal resolution of 50 km. The dataset includes a critical warning for users regarding a bias in the 'co_mmr_midtrop' variable due to a molecular weight conversion error.
A project from the Australian Ocean Data Network aims to improve groundwater management in coastal dune aquifers. It addresses increasing pressure from urbanisation and tourism on the Mid North Coast region. The data was last updated on 2026-06-04.
Roebuck and Offshore Canning Basin Biozonation and Stratigraphy Chart No.14 is a biostratigraphic reference chart from the Australian Ocean Data Network. It uses fossil index species to define biozones for correlating sedimentary rock successions. The chart was last updated on 2026-06-04.
Rosie L. Oakes authored a case study applying the Climate Information Distillation Framework (CIDF) to support climate-resilient hydropower development in Nepal. The document, published on figshare under a CC-BY-4.0 license, focuses on present-day uncertainties and projected future changes to extreme rainfall. It discusses the benefits and challenges of using the CIDF to frame and communicate uncertain climate information for adaptation decisions.
276 km of continuous seismic reflection profiles have been obtained from the inter-reef areas of the Capricorn Reefs. The data, from the Australian Ocean Data Network, includes five identified reflectors, with three being widespread. The ages of the intervening sequences are not known, and the data was last updated in June 2026.
July 2015 to September 2017 Himawari-8 satellite sea surface temperature data used to map the East Australian Current. The dataset, from a 2020 study published in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, enables analysis of the current's spatial structure and temporal evolution. It captures meanders, offshoots, eddies, and extensions using a Topographic Position Index method.
The Fremantle to Hobart seafloor bathymetry survey was acquired by Oregon State University aboard the R/V Melville from 29 January to 12 March 1995. It contains 8-210 meter resolution geotiff files processed from SeaBeam 2000 sonar data using CARIS HIPS and SIPS software. The dataset is managed by the Marine Geoscience Data System and distributed via the Australian Ocean Data Network.
GA0352 was a marine seismic reflection survey funded by the Australian Government's Department of Industry, Innovation and Science and conducted by Geoscience Australia. The survey investigated the offshore southern margin of the Gippsland Basin for potential sites suitable for CO2 geological storage. Reports on the survey's acquisition and processing are available in PDF and DOCX formats.
Data was collected during the 2011 Midlatitude Continental Convective Clouds Experiment (MC3E). It provides calibrated airborne radiometric measurements from 9 channels between 50-183 GHz, serving as a high-frequency simulator for the GPM Microwave Imager. The dataset supports the development and validation of satellite precipitation retrieval algorithms.
200 experimental plant communities were subjected to autumn, winter, and spring dry periods to study flowering phenology. The data underpins a manuscript demonstrating that drought timing, not just presence, shapes flowering through physiological and competitive pathways. It was authored by Bare Tsafon and last updated on 2026-05-18.
New South Wales land areas with reliable surface water supply, mapped by the Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water in 2013. The dataset identifies regions buffering regulated and unregulated rivers and creeks, based on stream order. It is used to classify Biophysical Strategic Agricultural Land (BSAL) for State Significant Development applications under the Mining SEPP.
New South Wales data packages provide modelled annual rainfall erosivity (R-factor) for years commencing 2001. The dataset includes mean annual R-factor values calculated across the year range. It is published by the NSW Department of Climate Change, Energy, the Environment and Water.
Data from May 2019 onward is collected by the Orbiting Carbon Observatory-3 (OCO-3) instrument on the International Space Station. The dataset contains Level 2 spatially ordered geolocated retrievals of atmospheric carbon dioxide, derived from high-resolution spectrometer measurements in three specific near-infrared bands. It includes outputs from the IMAP-DOAS preprocessor and the OCO ABO2 algorithm for cloud screening and surface property estimation.
The Canadian Environmental Sustainability Indicators (CESI) program provides data on ambient concentrations of air pollutants, including nitrogen dioxide, at national, regional, urban, and local monitoring station levels. Information is presented in formats including static and interactive maps, charts, and CSV data tables. The dataset is published by Environment and Climate Change Canada and was last updated on 2026-04-28.
Air quality data from the Canadian Environmental Sustainability Indicators program tracks ambient concentrations of volatile organic compounds and other pollutants. The dataset includes measurements at national, regional, urban, and local monitoring station levels. Environment and Climate Change Canada provides this information in formats including CSV, interactive maps, and downloadable reports.
The Canadian Environmental Sustainability Indicators (CESI) program provides data on ambient concentrations of fine particulate matter and other pollutants. Information is provided in formats including CSV, GeoJSON, and interactive maps. The dataset is maintained by Environment and Climate Change Canada and was last updated on 2026-04 28.
The Canadian Environmental Sustainability Indicators program provides data on ambient concentrations of air pollutants, including ground-level ozone. Information is provided in formats including CSV, HTML, and interactive maps. The dataset is maintained by Environment and Climate Change Canada and was last updated on 2026-04-28.
Canadian Environmental Sustainability Indicators track ambient air pollutants like ground-level ozone at national, regional, and urban levels. The data, provided by Environment and Climate Change Canada, includes concentrations measured at local monitoring stations and is presented with Canadian Ambient Air Quality Standards. Information is available in multiple formats including CSV tables, interactive maps, and downloadable reports.
A 2023–2024 field manipulation experiment in Inner Mongolia simulated extreme drought for 50 consecutive days across three seasonal windows. The dataset includes plot-level ecological measurements like evapotranspiration, gross primary productivity, and biomass, alongside daily meteorological observations. It was created by Yuan Liu to analyze how drought timing and plant community composition jointly influence ecosystem water–carbon coupling.
15% of Earth's land area consists of karst ecosystems, which are the focus of this soil erosion study. The dataset, created by Yan Yan and last updated in 2026, analyzes global patterns from 2000 to 2020 using the InVEST model and Theil-Sen/Mann-Kendall trend methods. It quantifies driving factors, finding a global decline in erosion with intense areas in southwest Asia, southern Europe, and northwestern North America.