Seven elderly women participated in a clinical trial evaluating the effects of Pilates exercises on respiratory muscle strength. Emmanuel Dias de Sousa Lopes conducted the longitudinal study, which lasted eleven weeks and used spirometry and manometer measurements. Results showed a significant increase in maximal expiratory pressure from 46±18 to 75±29 cmH2O.
Use Cases
- Analyze the impact of Pilates on respiratory muscle strength based on maximal inspiratory and expiratory pressure measurements.
- Compare pre- and post-intervention respiratory function based on spirometry data collected over eleven weeks.
- Evaluate longitudinal clinical trial methodologies for elderly populations with preserved autonomy.
- Study the relationship between specific exercise regimens and physiological aging in women over 60.
Strengths
- The study provides specific, statistically significant results (p≤0.01) for maximal expiratory pressure change.
- The trial used standardized medical equipment (Vitalograph spirometer, Gerar manometer) for measurements.
- The methodology is clearly described as a clinical, longitudinal, prospective trial lasting eleven weeks.
Limitations
- Row count is unknown, which may limit suitability assessment.
- Column-level documentation is absent; field semantics must be inferred after download.
- The sample size of seven women is small, which may affect generalizability.
Provenance
- Source
- Emmanuel Dias de Sousa Lopes
- Collection Method
- Clinical trial using spirometry and manometer measurements.
- Time Range
- The experiment lasted eleven weeks.