Australian Gazetteer with Over 300,000 Approved Place Names

The Gazetteer of Australia is the authoritative source for approved place names across the Australian mainland, its 3-mile marine limit, and external territories. It contains over 300,000 place names from the 2010 release, compiled by Geoscience Australia on behalf of the Committee for Geographical Names in Australasia. Data is sourced from all Australian state and territory jurisdictions and several federal agencies.

Use Cases

• Geocoding and reverse geocoding based on the authoritative location and spelling of place names.
• Map and GIS data validation based on the official list of approved names.
• Spatial data integration and analysis based on the coverage of land and offshore areas.
• Natural language processing for location entity recognition based on the extensive list of place names.

Strengths

• Over 300,000 place names in the 2010 release.
• Authoritative data source compiled by Geoscience Australia on behalf of a national committee.
• Comprehensive coverage of Australia's land, marine limit, and external territories.

Limitations

• Column-level documentation is absent; field semantics must be inferred after download.
• Row count is unknown, which may limit suitability assessment.
• Data may reflect geographic bias inherent to data_gov_au.

Provenance

Source

Geospatial and Earth Monitoring Division of Geoscience Australia, Committee for Geographical Names in Australasia.

Collection Method

Compiled from relevant State and Territory jurisdictions and Australian Government agencies.

Time Range

2010 release.

Freshness

Last updated 2026-04-10 18:55:29.839130; freshness should be verified.

Geography

Australian mainland (extending to the 3-mile marine limit) and external territories (except Australian Antarctic Territory).