Low Back Pain in Elderly Patients from a Brazilian University Clinic

Luciana Araújo dos Reis authored a descriptive, cross-sectional study of low back pain prevalence in elderly patients. The research analyzed 44 patient records from the geriatrics sector of the Physical Therapy School Clinic at Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia, Brazil. A prevalence of 33.6% was found among 131 elderly records, with details on pain origin, chronicity, and irradiation.

Use Cases

• Estimate the prevalence of low back pain in an elderly clinical population based on the reported 33.6% figure.
• Characterize pain types (e.g., chronic, unknown origin) among elderly patients as described in the abstract.
• Analyze demographic patterns (e.g., age group 60-69, sex, retirement status) associated with low back pain.
• Study the correlation between low back pain and symptom irradiation to the lower extremity based on the reported 59.09% rate.

Strengths

• Provides specific prevalence figures (33.6%) and subgroup percentages (e.g., 47.73% unknown origin).
• Includes demographic characterization of the patient sample (age group, sex, retirement status).
• Study design (descriptive, cross-sectional) and sample size (44 records) are explicitly stated.

Limitations

• Row count is unknown, which may limit suitability assessment.
• Column-level documentation is absent; field semantics must be inferred after download.
• Data may reflect geographic and institutional bias inherent to a single university clinic in Brazil.

Provenance

Source

Luciana Araújo dos Reis, associated with the Physical Therapy School Clinic from Universidade Estadual do Sudoeste da Bahia.

Collection Method

Descriptive, cross-sectional study accomplished through research of patient records.

Geography

Southwestern Bahia State, Brazil.