World Bank Group data on Montenegro's science and technology base, including research and development, scientific publications, high-technology exports, and intellectual property metrics. The dataset aggregates indicators from sources like UNESCO Institute for Statistics, U.S. National Science Board, UN Statistics Division, IMF, and World Intellectual Property Organization. It was last updated on 2026-04-28.
Use Cases
- Benchmarking national R&D investment levels based on research and development data mentioned in the description
- Analyzing trends in scientific output based on scientific and technical journal articles
- Assessing economic competitiveness through high-technology exports data
- Evaluating intellectual property activity using patents and trademarks indicators
- Studying technology transfer and licensing via royalty and license fees metrics
Strengths
- Data originates from authoritative international organizations like the World Bank, UNESCO, and WIPO.
- Covers multiple dimensions of science and technology, including R&D, exports, and intellectual property.
- License is CC-BY-4.0, permitting broad reuse with attribution.
Limitations
- Column-level documentation is absent; field semantics must be inferred after download.
- Row count is unknown, which may limit suitability assessment.
- Description metadata is limited; actual data quality requires manual inspection after download.
Provenance
- Source
- World Bank Group, aggregating data from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, U.S. National Science Board, UN Statistics Division, IMF, and World Intellectual Property Organization.
- Collection Method
- Likely compiled from official national reports and international statistical surveys.
- Freshness
- Last updated 2026-04-28 09:29:11.169320; freshness should be verified.
- Geography
- Montenegro