Nipah Virus Cases in India: Epidemiology Review from 2001 to 2026

Nipah virus, a WHO-priority pathogen, has caused recurrent outbreaks in India since 2001. This 9.5 KB Excel file by Sunit K. Singh synthesizes evidence on epidemiology, bat ecology, and health system responses up to 2026. It contrasts India's transmission dynamics, marked by high case-fatality and direct bat-to-human spillover, with outbreaks in Malaysia and Bangladesh.

Use Cases

• Analyze temporal and spatial patterns of Nipah virus spillover events in India based on the described outbreak timeline from 2001 to 2026.
• Model risk factors for zoonotic transmission based on described ecological drivers like deforestation and bat roost proximity.
• Compare case-fatality rates and transmission chains (household/nosocomial) described for India with other regions like Bangladesh and Malaysia.
• Inform the development of 'One Health' surveillance strategies based on the review of integrated response frameworks.

Strengths

• Synthesizes evidence spanning a 25-year period from 2001 to 2026.
• Focuses on the unique and relatively understudied epidemiological setting of India, contrasting it with other regions.
• Released under a permissive CC-BY-4.0 license for broad reuse.

Limitations

• Row count is unknown, which may limit suitability assessment.
• Column-level documentation is absent; field semantics must be inferred after download.
• The 9.5 KB file size suggests a limited scope, likely a summary or review dataset rather than raw case records.

Provenance

Source

figshare, authored by Sunit K. Singh.

Collection Method

Likely a literature review and synthesis of published outbreak reports and studies.

Time Range

2001 to 2026

Freshness

Last updated 2026-05-21 07:38:43; freshness should be verified.

Geography

India, with specific mentions of Kerala and West Bengal; comparative context for Malaysia and Bangladesh.