Winsorized Out-of-Pocket Health Expenditure Estimates

Estimates of out-of-pocket health expenditure after applying a winsorization technique to limit extreme values. The dataset is a 5.5 KB Excel file authored by Huan He and last updated in April 2026. Its specific source and row count are not detailed in the provided metadata.

Use Cases

• Analyze central tendencies in health spending after winsorization mentioned in the description
• Model household financial risk from medical costs based on processed expenditure data
• Benchmark national or regional health expenditure statistics against winsorized estimates

Strengths

• File size is precisely 5.5 KB, indicating a compact and likely focused dataset.
• License is clearly stated as CC-BY-4.0, permitting broad reuse with attribution.
• Update timestamp is specific: 2026-04-21 17:48:42.

Limitations

• Row count is unknown, which may limit suitability assessment.
• Column-level documentation is absent; field semantics must be inferred after download.
• Description metadata is limited; actual data quality requires manual inspection after download.

Provenance

Source

Huan He

Collection Method

Likely derived from a primary survey or administrative data source, with winsorization applied.

Time Range

null

Freshness

Last updated 2026-04-21 17:48:42; freshness should be verified.

Geography

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