Experimental Data on Emotion Regulation and Cognitive Reappraisal in Undergraduates

33 undergraduate participants with a history of parental divorce completed a movement-based Stroop task and reported distress after viewing sad film clips. The study, authored by David B. Rompilla and published under CC-BY-4.0 on figshare, examines tradeoffs between cognitive reappraisal and acceptance as emotion regulation strategies. Data was last updated on April 30, 2026.

Use Cases

• Analyzing the interaction between time since a life event and habitual emotion regulation strategies based on the reported moderation analysis.
• Modeling the relationship between instructed reappraisal and short-term task performance based on the described Stroop action dynamics.
• Investigating the differential long-term effects of reappraisal versus acceptance on distress attenuation based on the study's conceptual framework.

Strengths

• Includes data from a controlled experiment with 33 participants and specific measures like a movement-based Stroop task.
• Provides a detailed methodological description including participant demographics (M age = 20.09 years, M = 10.90 years since divorce).
• Reports specific statistical results, such as a time × reappraisal interaction (β = 0.08, p = 0.03).

Limitations

• Column-level documentation is absent; field semantics must be inferred after download.
• Row count is unknown, which may limit suitability assessment.
• The dataset is very small at 438.1 KB, indicating limited scope.

Provenance

Source

figshare

Collection Method

Data was collected from an experiment where participants viewed film clips and completed behavioral tasks.

Time Range

The study timeframe is not specified, but the dataset was updated in 2026.

Freshness

Last updated 2026-04 30 13:21:07; freshness should be verified.

Geography

Likely a single university setting, given the participant pool of undergraduates.