Table 1_First-trimester fatty liver index and hepatic steatosis index independently predic

573 Korean singleton pregnancies were analyzed in a prospective cohort study to assess the predictive value of early-pregnancy fatty liver indices for gestational diabetes. The dataset includes calculated Fatty Liver Index (FLI) and Hepatic Steatosis Index (HSI) at 10–14 weeks, with GDM diagnosis via OGTT at 24–28 weeks. Rong Shuai published the study on figshare in March 2026 under a CC-BY-4.0 license.

Use Cases

• Train a binary classification model to predict gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) based on early-pregnancy fatty liver indices.
• Compare the predictive performance of the Fatty Liver Index (FLI) and Hepatic Steatosis Index (HSI) using ROC curve analysis.
• Conduct subgroup analyses to verify the stability of associations between liver indices and GDM risk across different patient profiles.
• Build multivariable logistic regression models to assess GDM risk while adjusting for confounders like age, HDL-C, and HOMA-IR.

Strengths

• Data is from a prospective cohort study with 573 participants, providing a structured longitudinal design.
• Includes specific predictive performance metrics, such as an AUC of 0.8133 for FLI and 0.7868 for HSI.
• Key clinical variables like age (mean 32.1 years), FLI (mean 18.0), and HSI (mean 30.0) are reported.
• Analyses adjusted for multiple confounding factors including HDL-C, HOMA-IR, FFA, and gestational hypertension.

Limitations

• Column-level documentation is absent; field semantics must be inferred after download.
• Row count is unknown, which may limit suitability assessment for large-scale ML tasks.
• The dataset is very small at 11.4 KB, indicating limited scope, likely containing summary statistics rather than raw patient-level data.

Provenance

Source

figshare, author Rong Shuai.

Collection Method

Prospective cohort study with data collection at 10–14 and 24–28 weeks gestation.

Time Range

Data collection likely corresponds to the study period, but specific dates are not provided.

Freshness

Last updated 2026-03-19 14:06:53; freshness should be verified.

Geography

Korean population.