Temporal Changes in Cirrhosis Etiology and Complications Over 20 Years

A single-center study analyzed 11,016 patients hospitalized for cirrhosis for the first time between 2003 and 2025. The retrospective observational research by Rong Su, published in 2026, tracked changes in disease causes, complications, and infection-related admissions. Viral-related cirrhosis declined from 93.12% to 74.09%, while autoimmune and metabolic etiologies increased.

Use Cases

• Analyzing long-term trends in cirrhosis etiology based on the 20-year study period
• Modeling changes in infection-related hospital admissions based on the described structural shift from SBP to non-SBP infections
• Studying the evolution of cirrhosis complications and decompensation events over time
• Investigating the relationship between declining viral hepatitis and the rise of metabolic liver disease in cirrhosis patients

Strengths

• 11,016 patient records provide a substantial sample size for analysis
• Covers a 20-year period (2003-2025), enabling longitudinal trend analysis
• Systematically classifies cirrhosis etiology, disease stage, and complications

Limitations

• Row count and column-level documentation are unknown, limiting suitability assessment
• Data is from a single tertiary medical center, which may reflect geographic or institutional bias
• The dataset is small (14.5 KB), suggesting limited scope or summary-level data

Provenance

Source

Rong Su via figshare

Collection Method

Retrospective observational study of hospital records

Time Range

2003 to 2025

Freshness

Last updated 2026-05-20 10:57:40

Geography

Single tertiary medical center (location unspecified)