Rotavirus infects virtually every child in the United States by age 4 and causes potentially lethal dehydration in 0.75% of children under 2. This dataset, described in a paper by Charles W. LeBaron of Emory University, concerns viral agents of gastroenteritis, their public health impact, and outbreak management protocols. It likely contains information related to surveillance, sample collection, and control measures for pathogens like rotavirus, enteric adenoviruses, calicivirus, astrovirus, and the Norwalk family.
Use Cases
- Modeling the spread and impact of rotavirus based on described hospitalization and mortality statistics.
- Analyzing outbreak control measures based on described protocols for source removal and transmission interruption.
- Studying diagnostic methods for viral pathogens based on described electron microscopy and sample collection procedures.
- Evaluating the potential role of immunization in disease control based on mentioned vaccine trials and surveillance initiatives.
Strengths
- Description provides specific public health statistics, including over 210,000 annual pediatric hospitalizations in the U.S. and a 0.75% risk of lethal dehydration from rotavirus in children under 2.
- Covers multiple recently identified viral pathogens (enteric adenoviruses, calicivirus, astrovirus, Norwalk family) beyond the common rotavirus.
- Includes detailed, actionable protocols for stool and serum sample collection during outbreaks, specifying timing, quantity, and storage conditions.
Limitations
- Column-level documentation is absent; field semantics must be inferred after download.
- Row count is unknown, which may limit suitability assessment.
- Last update date is unknown; freshness unverified.
Provenance
- Source
- Charles W. LeBaron, Emory University, via paperswithcode.
- Collection Method
- Likely compiled from public health reports, surveillance data, and clinical guidelines described in the source paper.
- Geography
- Primarily United States, with worldwide mortality figures mentioned.