Waterbed Effects of Neighborhood Policy in 18 Dutch Cities

A Dutch government research report investigating potential waterbed effects of neighborhood policy. The study examines whether quality-of-life problems shift from targeted districts to other city areas or peripheral municipalities in 18 cities implementing the neighborhood approach. The report is authored by the Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations and is available as a PDF under a CC-BY-4.0 license.

Use Cases

• Analyzing spatial displacement of social problems based on the described waterbed effect hypothesis.
• Evaluating the secondary impacts of neighborhood-focused policies based on the research scope.
• Modeling urban quality-of-life dynamics based on the described inter-district and city-periphery relationships.

Strengths

• Report is published by a national government ministry (Ministerie van Binnenlandse Zaken en Koninkrijksrelaties), indicating an official source.
• The research has a defined geographic scope focusing on 18 specific cities.

Limitations

• The dataset is a PDF report; structured, machine-readable data is unavailable.
• Column-level documentation and sample data are absent, requiring manual extraction and interpretation.
• The row count, file size, and last update date are unknown, limiting suitability assessment.

Provenance

Source

Ministerie van Binnenlandse Zaken en Koninkrijksrelaties (Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations, Netherlands).

Collection Method

Likely a policy research study, as described.

Time Range

null

Freshness

Last updated date is unknown; freshness unverified.

Geography

18 cities in the Netherlands where the neighborhood approach takes place.