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Climate models, weather data, oceanography, hydrology, atmospheric science, environmental monitoring
27,034 datasets
GLAH05 Level-1B waveform parameterization data from the GLAS/ICESat mission includes parameters from the waveform characterization procedure for calculating surface elevation, slope, and relief. The data contain parameterizations of both transmitted and received pulses, with retracking algorithms tuned separately for ice sheets and land surfaces. It is produced by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration and was last updated on 2026-03-05.
A unified satellite data record from the AMSR-E and AMSR2 instruments, resampled and intercalibrated by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA). It reports integrated water vapor, cloud liquid water content, and 10-meter sea surface wind speeds globally. The dataset is produced by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
Geoscience Australia's 2014 release of marine seismic survey navigation data, updated to include recent openfile surveys. The collection includes all marine surveys undertaken by the agency for exploration or investigative purposes, categorized into 3D exploration, 2D exploration, and 2D investigative seismic files. Data is derived from cleansed P190 navigation files following the UKOOA standard and is available in both KML and Shapefile formats.
30-year precipitation normals for Alberta provide a stable baseline for the province's present climate, filtering short-term weather fluctuations. This dataset, created by the Government of Alberta using ArcGIS, details total annual moisture from rain, snow, and hail across varied topography. It serves as a long-term planning tool for agricultural and land-use decisions.
Estimates derived from European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts Global climate models predict the area of continental shelves over which sediment is mobilised. The dataset likely contains global-scale predictions of sediment mobility based on significant wave height and period. It is hosted by the Australian Ocean Data Network.
Holocene sediment drift deposits on the Antarctic continental shelf provide information on bottom current activity. The dataset likely contains sub-bottom profiling and sediment core data from the George Vth Basin, an important source of Antarctic Bottom Water. It was published by the Australian Ocean Data Network.
Daily air quality index pollutant data for Pune is fused with meteorological and solar radiation data from NASA POWER. The dataset covers a five-year period from 2020 to 2024. The fusion likely enables analysis of relationships between local pollution levels and regional weather and solar conditions.
Stream temperatures are monitored annually from June 15 to September 15 in Cape Breton Highlands National Park. Hourly water temperature data is collected using loggers deployed in selected third-order streams to detect changes from climate change and other landscape-level impacts. The dataset is provided by Parks Canada.
240 granules per day of near real time atmospheric data are produced by the AIRS instrument aboard NASA's Aqua satellite to meet a three-hour latency requirement. The product contains retrieved profiles of temperature, water vapor, ozone, carbon monoxide, methane, and estimates of cloud and surface properties, with temperature reported at 28 levels and moisture at 14 layers. This AIRS-only retrieval is managed by NASA's GES DISC due to increased noise in a companion microwave sensor since June 2007.
176 Automated Surface Observing System stations collected ground-based meteorological data during the three-year IMPACTS field campaign. Observations include surface temperature, dew point, precipitation, wind, pressure, and weather codes from December 29, 2019, through March 1, 2023. The dataset was produced by the GHRC DAAC to study the microphysics and structure of threatening snowstorms.
Aggregating model outputs projecting the ecological suitability for cultivating Coffea arabica (Arabica coffee) in China under current and future climate scenarios. It identifies key environmental drivers like temperature seasonality (Bio4) and mean temperature of the coldest quarter (Bio11). The analysis indicates suitable habitat area could triple under the SSP5-8.5 scenario, reaching 184.29 × 10⁴ km².
Icelandic seismic data from a one-year deployment following the 2014 Bardarbunga dyke intrusion and Holuhraun eruption. The dataset contains 3-component seismometer recordings from September 2014 to August 2015, archived at SEIS-UK and IRIS. The data is associated with published research identifying approximately 31,000 microearthquakes from the dyke and 70,000 from the Askja-Herðubreið area.
Over 100,000 microearthquake events were recorded by 3-component seismometers deployed for one year following the 2014 Bardarbunga dyke intrusion and subsequent Holuhraun eruption. The dataset contains raw seismic waveforms in miniseed format, archived at SEIS-UK and IRIS, with event locations published in multiple peer-reviewed studies. Data collection was funded by NERC grant NE/M017427/1 and managed by the British Geological Survey.
Geochemical and isotopic data from surface-dwelling foraminifera, collected to investigate the carbon source of the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum. The dataset includes boron, carbon, and oxygen isotopes, elemental data, and reconstructed surface water pH with uncertainties. It was produced by the British Geological Survey and last updated in April 2026.
Palaeointensity and palaeomagnetic measurement data from Cambrian igneous units dated to approximately 505 and 525 million years ago. The dataset includes specimen-level stepwise laboratory records from the Bourinot volcanic sequence in Nova Scotia and the Itabaiana dyke swarm in Brazil. It was contributed by the British Geological Survey and last updated in April 2026.
Two sedimentary archives from Ecuadorian lakes, Laguna Pindo and Laguna Baños, provide raw proxy data spanning up to 50,000 years. The data includes pollen, charcoal, chironomids, stable isotopes, and XRF analyses, collected as part of a NERC fellowship and published in a 2016 Climatic Past study. Data is presented primarily in Excel spreadsheets without mathematical treatment.
A 1:50,000 scale vector map of Great Britain's superficial geological deposits, created by the British Geological Survey. The data identifies landscape areas as polygons attributed with geological names and rock type descriptions based on the BGS Rock Classification Scheme. Superficial deposits are the youngest geological formations from the Quaternary period, extending back about 2.58 million years, and include materials like glacial deposits, river terrace deposits, blown sand, and peat.
Gippsland Basin, Australia, was surveyed by Geoscience Australia from April 5th to 24th, 2015, to assess CO2 storage potential. The survey acquired industry-standard 2D seismic, multi-beam echo-sounder, and sub-bottom profiling data. Data is available for free download from the Geoscience Australia website.
This dataset contains borehole locations and permafrost depth measurements collected by the U.S. Geological Survey across Alaska. It documents the evolution of subsurface temperature measurement techniques from thermistor strings to automated logging on magnetic tape. The data spans from 1950 to 1989 and was compiled for the CAPS CD-ROM Version 1.0 in June 1998.
Borehole permafrost data from the Inner Tien Shan mountains in Kazakhstan, collected by the Kazakhstan Alpine Permafrost Laboratory starting in 1986. The dataset includes temperature measurements from over 40 boreholes across altitudes of 3300-4200 m, with depths ranging from 30 to 600 m, supplemented by soil property measurements from 15 pits and high-frequency ground temperature readings from two sites. These observations are presented on the CAPS Version 1.0 CD-ROM from June 1998.