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Climate models, weather data, oceanography, hydrology, atmospheric science, environmental monitoring
26,172 datasets
Fisheries and Oceans Canada conducted offshore surveys of marine fishes and ecosystems on the Canadian Beaufort Shelf and slope in August and early September. The Beaufort Regional Environmental Assessment-Marine Fishes Project (2012-2014) and Canadian Beaufort Sea-Marine Ecosystem Assessment (2017-present) integrate oceanography, food web linkages, and physical-biological couplings. Sampling was conducted from the F/V Frosti at stations along transects spanning depths from 20 to 1000 meters.
Six riparian observatory sites in NE Scotland and NW England provide hourly measurements of soil water table height, flood inundation times, soil water temperature, and river water stage height. The dataset was created by the Environmental Information Data Centre as part of the NERC-funded CARRI project investigating riparian zone biogeochemistry. Monitoring occurred from 2023 to 2025.
93.5 MB of geospatial data maps land cover and soil moisture within the estimated 80-hectare home ranges of mountain and European brown hares found dead in Sweden between 2016 and 2021. The data, created by Lovisa Hökby, is organized by hare species and tularemia infection status (positive or negative). Land cover includes 25 categories derived from Swedish national data, while soil moisture is measured on a 0-101 scale.
Over 230,000 square kilometers of seismic data interpretation maps acoustic amplitude anomalies on the seafloor. The Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) has conducted this mapping program since 1998 to understand hydrocarbon seep distribution and related benthic communities. The data is provided as-is by the U.S. Department of the Interior and was last updated in 2026.
33.9 KB of estimates for current and future distribution areas for phyllostomid bat genera in the Neotropics. The data includes present and future suitable areas, stable areas, areas lost, areas gained, and net changes projected to 2040 under different climate scenarios. Author Daryl Cruz published the dataset on figshare under a CC-BY-4.0 license.
Geochemical and isotopic compositions of volcanic rocks from the Aeolian arc, Tuscany, Roman, and Campania magmatic provinces. The dataset includes K-Sr-Nd isotope and elemental data, major element compositions of DSDP 374 sediment, and eruption ages. Yuxiang Zhang published the 1.1 MB XLSX file on figshare in June 2026.
TOVSADNG contains TIROS Operational Vertical Sounder (TOVS) Level 3 geophysical parameters derived from NOAA-10 satellite data using the Path A physical retrieval method. The dataset provides global fields of atmospheric temperature and moisture profiles, alongside derived quantities like surface temperature, cloud fraction, and ozone. The data is produced through a 6-hour forecast-retrieval-analysis cycle that assimilates satellite retrievals with in-situ measurements.
IMPACTS was a three-year field campaign studying snowstorms over the U.S. Atlantic Coast. The dataset contains precipitation data from a Parsivel2 disdrometer, including particle size distribution, fall speed, radar reflectivity, and precipitation rate. Files are available in netCDF-4 format from 30 January 2020 through 28 February 2022.
The Gippsland Marine Environmental Monitoring (GMEM) project provides a case study on the impacts of marine seismic surveys on cetaceans, fish, and invertebrates. The dataset likely contains field observations and sound monitoring data collected to assess noise pollution and ecological effects. The project was documented in a 2018 paper by researchers from Geoscience Australia.
The Cook Ice Ecosystems and Sediments (COOKIES) voyage collected data in Antarctic waters between January 02, 2026 and February 25, 2026, departing from and returning to Hobart. The archive contains raw data from over 40 instruments, including acoustic profilers, greenhouse gas analyzers, echosounders, corers, and atmospheric sensors. The CSIRO National Collections and Marine Infrastructure Information and Data Centre curates the data, with public access via the MNF Data Trawler.
NASA's ATom mission data combines in-situ aerosol and gas-phase observations from 2016-2018 with model outputs to study new particle formation. The dataset includes selected measurements from four seasonal deployments, derived thermodynamic properties, back trajectories, and results from the Model of Aerosols and Ions in the Atmosphere (MAIA). This synthesis supports investigations into sources and factors influencing ultrafine aerosols in the lowermost stratosphere.
RV Investigator voyage IN2026_T01 collected oceanographic and atmospheric data during a transit from Hobart to Fremantle between March 06 and March 14, 2026. The archive includes regular measurements from over 30 instruments like CTDs, echosounders, and greenhouse gas analyzers, plus voyage-specific wildlife observations. CSIRO's National Collections and Marine Infrastructure Information and Data Centre curates the raw data, with processed data available via the MNF Data Trawler.
Geoscience Australia used 2D seismic data acquired in 2008-09 to map fourteen seismic facies within the post-rift succession of the Mentelle Basin. The study provides age and lithological constraints from stratigraphic wells DSDP 258 and DSDP 264 and analyzes depositional environments from the Valanginian to Campanian periods. The dataset describes seismic reflection characteristics, stratal geometries, and inferred lithologies for this frontier basin located about 200 km southwest of Perth.
CSIRO's Marine National Facility RV Investigator voyage IN2023_V05 collected an End of Voyage (EOV) data archive. The voyage, titled 'Untangling the causes of change over 25 years in the southeast marine ecosystem (SEA-MES Voyage 1)', took place from June 28, 2023 to July 30, 2023, departing from and returning to Hobart. The archive includes data from instruments like CTD, ADCP, echosounders, greenhouse gas analyzers, plankton samplers, and environmental DNA (eDNA) collectors.
Australia's Mohorovičić discontinuity (Moho) depth is mapped using data from portable seismic stations, receiver function analysis, autocorrelation methods, and over 25,000 km of full-crustal reflection profiles. The dataset, published in Geophysical Journal International in January 2023, combines these results with marine reflection data and earlier refraction studies to provide continental coverage. It includes gravity inversion results to help resolve the continent-ocean transition and areas with limited sampling, such as the Lake Eyre Basin.
Southern Australian continental margin sediments from offshore West Tasmania, South Australia, and Victoria were analyzed. The dataset includes porewater metabolites, major and trace element abundances, radiochemical data, and paleoceanographic indicators from eight gravity cores collected during Bureau of Mineral Resources survey 67. These data form part of a broader geochemical database for the Australian continental margin.
A National Carbon Infrastructure Plan study assesses the CO2 storage suitability of the Vlaming Sub-basin offshore Western Australia. The analysis integrates 2D seismic interpretation, well log analysis, and biostratigraphic data from 8 wells to characterize the Early Cretaceous Gage Sandstone reservoir. The reservoir has porosities of 23-30% and permeabilities of 200-1800 mD, lying between 1000 and 3000 meters below the seafloor.
The Exmouth and Wallaby Plateaus off northwest Australia are covered by this geological dataset. It presents detailed information from 41 sampling stations, including 29 on the Exmouth Plateau and 12 on the Wallaby Plateau and Cuvier Abyssal Plain. The data, likely compiled by the Australian Ocean Data Network, includes descriptions of rock types, seismic stratigraphy, and age determinations that revise understanding of the region's geological history.
RV Investigator voyage IN2025_V06 collected an End of Voyage (EOV) data archive for the Coral Sea Marine Park between October 10 and November 14, 2025. The Marine National Facility (MNF) curated this archive, which includes regular and voyage-specific measurements from instruments like CTDs, echosounders, trawls, and environmental DNA samplers. Processed data is publicly available through the MNF Data Trawler.
NASA's CAMEX-4 Dual-Beam UV-Absorption Ozone Photometer dataset contains ozone number density measurements derived from 254-nm radiation absorption using the Beer-Lambert law. Data was collected during the fourth Convection and Moisture Experiment campaign with a one-second sampling rate and a minimum detectable concentration of 1.5 x 10^10 molecules/cm³. The dataset is hosted by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.