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Climate models, weather data, oceanography, hydrology, atmospheric science, environmental monitoring
26,619 datasets
2014-2019 data maps the annual frequency of Commonwealth environmental water in watercourses across Australia's Murray-Darling Basin for each water accounting year (July-June). The dataset was compiled by the Flow-MER Basin-scale Program using river lines from the Australian Hydrological Geospatial Fabric (Geofabric) v3.2.
NASA's TOTE-VOTE_Sondes_Data contains radiosonde measurements from the Tropical Ozone Transport Experiment – Vortex Ozone Transport Experiment campaign conducted from December 1995 to February 1996. Nineteen flights using a NASA DC-8 aircraft and balloon sondes aimed to measure the transport of air filaments between the Arctic polar vortex and the tropical stratospheric reservoir. The dataset likely contains atmospheric profiles of temperature, winds, and water vapor indicators.
Nineteen NASA DC-8 flights from December 1995 to February 1996 collected in situ aerosol data over the Pacific region to study transport between the Arctic polar vortex and tropical stratospheric reservoir. The dataset features particle size distributions from the Multiple-Angle Spectrometer Probe (MASP), 2D-C Aerosol Probe, and Forward Scattering Spectrometer Probe (FSSP). It was part of the TOTE-VOTE campaign which also utilized balloon sondes and ground-based instruments.
Houston, Texas, and the surrounding Gulf of Mexico region are the focus of this dataset from the TRACER-AQ field campaign. It contains vertical profile measurements of ozone and meteorological parameters from sondes launched at the University of Houston and LaPorte ground sites. The data were collected primarily from mid-August to late September 2021, with a secondary deployment in summer 2022, to study photochemistry and meteorological impacts on ozone formation.
NASA and TCEQ co-sponsored the TRACER-AQ campaign to study ozone formation in Houston during peak season. Pandora spectrometer data from ground sites provides column measurements of nitrogen dioxide and formaldehyde. This dataset supports evaluation of air quality models and satellite observations.
Nineteen flights were conducted by NASA's DC-8 aircraft from December 1995 to February 1996 during the TOTE-VOTE campaign. The dataset contains in situ meteorology and navigation data, likely including measurements from instruments like the Microwave Temperature Profiler and Diode Laser Hygrometer. Its primary goal was to understand atmospheric transport processes between tropical, polar, and mid-latitude regions.
NASA's Tropical Ozone Transport Experiment – Vortex Ozone Transport Experiment (TOTE-VOTE) campaign collected ground site data from December 1995 to February 1996. The dataset includes lidar measurements from the NASA GSFC STROZ-LITE and JPL Table Mountain Facility instruments at Mauna Loa, focusing on stratospheric ozone profiles, aerosol properties, and atmospheric transport processes. Nineteen flights using a DC-8 aircraft and balloon sondes complemented the ground-based measurements.
From August 1 to August 9, 2012, this dataset provides two-dimensional velocity components and resolved speeds for the proglacial ice mélange at Jakobshavn Glacier, Greenland. The data were collected using terrestrial radar interferometry at a high temporal resolution of 3-minute intervals. It captures the dynamics of a tightly packed collection of icebergs and sea ice abutting the glacier terminus.
NASA's Unified Sea Ice Thickness Climate Data Record consolidates observations of Arctic and Antarctic sea ice draft, freeboard, and thickness from 1947 onward. This dataset results from a concerted effort to collect and consistently format a considerable body of historical ice measurements. It is documented for use by the scientific community.
Geoscience Australia's dataset documents 42 major Mesozoic lithofacies types recovered from a 1990 dredging program on the northern Exmouth Plateau and Rowley Terrace margin. The rocks provide geological control for seismic interpretations, revealing a history of Late Triassic shelf carbonates and reefs, Triassic-Jurassic volcanics, and subsequent siliciclastic and deeper-water deposits. This data supports analysis of the region's petroleum potential, particularly for Upper Triassic reefal reservoirs.
UC Davis researchers conducted a five-year water quality monitoring program from 2019 to 2023 for Clear Lake, a critical but hypereutrophic drinking water source in Northern California. The dataset includes physical, chemical, and biological measurements aimed at understanding processes driving harmful cyanobacterial blooms. A supplementary 1.5-year campaign from July 2021 to October 2022 added HPLC phytoplankton pigment data and above-water spectroradiometry to support algorithm development for remote sensing.
Geoscience Australia Data provides an overview of Permian coals and coal-bearing basins across eastern Australia. The report contains two major databases covering the stratigraphy, structure, and chemical properties of the coals, summarized in 42 plates and dozens of line drawings. It describes three tectonic groups of basins, including the large Sydney-Bowen Basin which contains most major black coal mines.
Pingo ruins are geologically valuable landforms created by natural processes during the last Weichselian ice age. The dataset, provided by the Dutch Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations, is included in the Provincial Environmental Vision 2016-2020 and aims to protect these features from threats like new construction and deep ploughing. It covers the Gorecht district in the province of Groningen.
14C dating of mollusc shells and sea-grass root fibres was used to construct a Holocene sea-level history for northeast Spencer Gulf. The data show a relative sea-level fall from a peak at +3-4 meters around 6000-4000 years B.P. to present levels, with distinct progradation phases. This dataset was published by Geoscience Australia and last updated in April 2026.
Geoscience Australia Data provides a geological description of the onshore Canning Basin, a large intracratonic basin in Western Australia. The dataset describes a sedimentary sequence up to 18 km thick, characterized by five major periods of sedimentation from the Early Ordovician to the Cainozoic. It highlights the presence of good reservoir and hydrocarbon source rocks, with potential targets including Devonian reefs and the Fairfield Group, as well as prospective groundwater aquifers.
A geological dataset from a recent drilling program in southeast South Australia provides insight into the late Cainozoic sequence. The data likely contains information on sedimentary facies and shoreline progradation over a period of up to 690,000 years. It was published by Geoscience Australia Data and last updated in April 2026.
The Bowen Basin in Queensland, Australia, is the focus of this dataset. Geoscience Australia Data produced it, with a last update recorded on 2026-04-30. It combines palynological analysis of 29 core samples with CA-IDTIMS dating of 11 tuff layers to assign numeric ages to plant microfossil zones.
Geoscience Australia Data provides a summary of a 1961 marine reflection seismic survey conducted for West Australian Petroleum Pty Limited. The survey covered 753 miles of traverse in the Exmouth Gulf and along the west coast of Western Australia to investigate regional geology and fault structures. Data was recorded on magnetic tapes and processed into variable-area record sections.
A 2025 geospatial dataset from the Dutch Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations delineating search areas for climate action initiatives. The data identifies zones where agricultural collectives can apply for provincial subsidies to make management agreements with farmers for activities like CO2 storage, peat rewetting, and precipitation capture. The dataset is the final version for the year 2025 and is available in multiple geospatial and web formats.
From May 1995 to February 1996, NASA's STRAT campaign collected in-situ meteorological and navigational data using the ER-2 aircraft to study atmospheric transport and chemistry. The dataset features measurements from systems including the Meteorological Measurement System (MMS), a Nav Recorder, a Microwave Temperature Profiler (MTP), and the Composition and Photo-Dissociative Flux Measurement (CPFM). It was designed to quantify transport rates of trace gases and provide data for testing models assessing the impact of stratospheric aviation.